MacOS配置nvm,node,npm的问题
配置环境:MacBook Pro(M1,2020)
在mac终端执行:
A1:
将执行curl之后完成之后生成的如下脚本加入到 ~/etc/zshrc中,保存退出,source执行即可。
A2:解决方案,且需要切到nvm16.16.0进行操作
A3:
A4:
MacBook Pro搭载的M1芯片在nvm14和nvm16之间未完成路径间的兼容(个人理解),需手动更改路径,前提查看node_moudles的路径是否为/usr/local/…,详细解答欢迎大家查看此链接:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69452504/zlib-error-when-attempting-to-run-npm-install-or-yarn
在mac终端执行:
$ curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.0/install.sh | bash ... $ nvm install 14.17.1 $ nvm --help $ node --help $ npm --help发现,出现如下错误:zsh:command not found:nvm,且关闭终端之后重启终端,依然出现zsh:command not found:nvm
A1:
将执行curl之后完成之后生成的如下脚本加入到 ~/etc/zshrc中,保存退出,source执行即可。
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm" [ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"Q2:npm install无效的问题(前提:已配置好npm私有源)
$ npm install --global xxxxxxxxxxxxx(formula下载,在nvm 14中执行)出现错误:
A2:解决方案,且需要切到nvm16.16.0进行操作
nvm use 16 nvm use 14Q3:nvm14与nvm16下,路径不统一导致formula不共享
A3:
$ npm config set prefix /usr/local //v16.16.0 $ npm config set prefix /usr/local.//v14.20.0Q4:nvm14、nvm16需要手动切换,如果不切换到16,formula不能下载问题:
A4:
1. arch 2. softwareupdate --install-rosetta 3.arch -x86_64 zsh 4.source "${NVM_DIR}/nvm.sh" 5.nvm install v14.20.0 --shared-zlib(需要手动切到16先进行卸载:nvm uninstall 14)问题分析:
MacBook Pro搭载的M1芯片在nvm14和nvm16之间未完成路径间的兼容(个人理解),需手动更改路径,前提查看node_moudles的路径是否为/usr/local/…,详细解答欢迎大家查看此链接:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/69452504/zlib-error-when-attempting-to-run-npm-install-or-yarn
npm WARN deprecated @types/next-auth@3.15.0: This is a stub types definition. next-auth provides its own type definitions, so you do not need this installed. npm WARN deprecated querystring@0.2.1: The querystring API is considered Legacy. new code should use the URLSearchParams API instead. npm WARN deprecated querystring@0.2.0: The querystring API is considered Legacy. new code should use the URLSearchParams API instead. npm ERR! code Z_DATA_ERROR npm ERR! errno -3 npm ERR! zlib: incorrect data check npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in: npm ERR! /Users/niltonsf/.npm/_logs/2021-10-05T15_44_51_340Z-debug.log niltonsf@Niltons-MacBook-Pro ignews.nosync %