select gender, university, count(id) as user_num,//2.利用对应函数进行计算就行,下面以此类推 avg(active_days_within_30) as avg_active_day, avg(question_cnt) as avg_question_cnt from user_profile group by gender,university //1.进行正确的分组,可以先观察分组后的数据是否符合要求