题解 | [NOIP2015]金币
[NOIP2015]金币
https://www.nowcoder.com/practice/8f71f5670e6a45118d24d13868a2da9e
day = int(input())
coin_num = 0
belong = ((1 + 8 * day) ** 0.5 -1) / 2
n = ((1 + 8 * day) ** 0.5 -1) // 2
coin_num = (n * (n + 1) * (2 * n + 1)) / 6
if belong != n:
coin_num += (day - (1 + n) * n / 2) * (n + 1)
print(f'{coin_num:.0f}')
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