题解 | #牛客的课程订单分析(五)#

思路： 1.首先，将满足基本条件的用户及购买日期次序，购买次数取出，作为子表

select *
    ,ROW_NUMBER() over(partition by user_id order by date ) as date_num
    ,count(*) over(partition by user_id) as cnt
from order_info
where date > '2025-10-15'
and status = 'completed'
and product_name in ('C++','Python ','Java')

2.得到总表后，需要进行行列转换，常用的方式就是聚合函数，行列转换必须只有一个值对应，这个时候可以用到min聚合函数进行提取 最后的结果如下

select a.user_id
,min(case when a.date_num = 1 then a.date end) as first_buy_date
,min(case when a.date_num = 2 then a.date end) as second_buy_date
,a.cnt
from
(
    select *
    ,ROW_NUMBER() over(partition by user_id order by date ) as date_num
    ,count(*) over(partition by user_id) as cnt
from order_info
where date > '2025-10-15'
and status = 'completed'
and product_name in ('C++','Python ','Java')

)a
where a.cnt >1
group by a.user_id
order by a.user_id