List Grades(PAT)
1.题目描述
Given a list of N student records with name, ID and grade. You are supposed to sort the records with respect to the grade in non-increasing order, and output those student records of which the grades are in a given interval.
给出N个学生的名字,ID和年级的记录列表。您应该按不递增的顺序对成绩进行排序,并输出成绩在给定间隔内的学生记录。
2.输入描述:
Each input file contains one test case. Each case is given in the following format:
N
name[1] ID[1] grade[1]
name[2] ID[2] grade[2]
… …
name[N] ID[N] grade[N]
grade1 grade2
where name[i] and ID[i] are strings of no more than 10 characters with no space, grade[i] is an integer in [0, 100], grade1 and grade2 are the boundaries of the grade’s interval.
It is guaranteed that all the grades are distinct.
每个输入文件包含一个测试用例。每个案例的格式如下:
N
name[1] ID[1] grade[1]
name[2] ID[2] grade[2]
… …
name[N] ID[N] grade[N]
grade1 grade2
其中name[i]和ID[i]是不超过10个字符的字符串,没有空格,grade[i]是[0,100]中的整数,grade1 grade2是级别间隔的边界。保证所有年级都是不同的。
3.输出描述:
For each test case you should output the student records of which the grades are in the given interval [grade1, grade2] and are in non-increasing order.
Each student record occupies a line with the student’s name and ID, separated by one space. If there is no student’s grade in that interval, output “NONE” instead.
对于每个测试用例,您应该输出学生记录,其中的成绩在给定的间隔内[grade1, grade2],并且是按不递增的顺序排列的。每个学生的记录与学生的姓名和ID占据一行,用一个空格隔开。如果在这段时间内没有学生的成绩,则输出“NONE”。
4.输入例子:
4
Tom CS000001 59
Joe Math990112 89
Mike CS991301 100
Mary EE990830 95
60 100
5.输出例子:
Mike CS991301
Mary EE990830
Joe Math990112
6.源代码:
#include<stdio.h>
typedef struct
{
char name[10];
char id[10];
int grade;
}student;
void qsort(student stu[],int L,int R)//快速排序
{
if(L<R)
{
int i=L;
int j=R;
student key=stu[L];
while(i<j)
{
while(i<j&&stu[j].grade<=key.grade)
j--;
if(i<j)
stu[i++]=stu[j];
while(i<j&&stu[i].grade>key.grade)
i++;
if(i<j)
stu[j--]=stu[i];
}
stu[i]=key;
qsort(stu,L,i-1);
qsort(stu,i+1,R);
}
}
int main()
{
int i,count=0,N;
//输入
scanf("%d",&N);
student stu[101];
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
scanf("%s %s %d",stu[i].name,stu[i].id,&stu[i].grade);
int grade1,grade2;
scanf("%d %d",&grade1,&grade2);
//排序
qsort(stu,0,N-1);
//输出
for(i=0;i<N;i++)
if(stu[i].grade>=grade1&&stu[i].grade<=grade2)
{
count++;
printf("%s %s\n",stu[i].name,stu[i].id);
}
//对符合条件的学生计数,如果没有就输出NONE
if(count==0)
printf("NONE\n");
return 0;
}