2019牛客暑期多校训练营(第一场) B Integration 【裂项相消法】
题意:
给n个不同整数, 求的值。
题目链接:
https://ac.nowcoder.com/acm/contest/881/B
题解:
参考大神博客:传送门
所谓裂项就是:
AC_code:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define ll long long
const ll mod = 1e9+7;
const int maxn = 1e5+5;
ll a[maxn], cnt[maxn];
ll quick_pow(ll a, ll b){
ll ans = 1;
while(b){
if(b & 1){
ans = ans * a % mod;
}
a = a * a % mod;
b >>= 1;
}
return ans;
}
int main(){
ll tmp = quick_pow(2, mod-2);
int n;
while(~scanf("%d", &n)){
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
scanf("%lld", &a[i]);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cnt[i] = 1;
for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
if(i == j) continue;
cnt[i] = (cnt[i] * (a[j] * a[j] % mod - a[i] * a[i] % mod) % mod + mod) % mod;
}
cnt[i] = quick_pow(cnt[i], mod - 2) % mod;
cnt[i] = (cnt[i] * quick_pow(a[i], mod - 2)) % mod;
cnt[i] = cnt[i] * tmp % mod;
}
ll ans = 0;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
ans = ((ans + cnt[i]) % mod + mod) % mod;
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
}