单链表反转
链表有以下三个数据组成
程序:
#include "iostream"
#include<unordered_set>
#include<algorithm>
#include <malloc.h>
using namespace std;
typedef struct list
{
int data;
struct list* next;
}List, *p_List;
//创建一个链表
p_List creatList()
{
p_List head_list = (p_List)malloc(sizeof(List));
head_list->next = NULL;
return head_list;
}
//前插
void insertFront(p_List head_list, int data)
{
//创建新结点
p_List new_node = (p_List)malloc(sizeof(List));
new_node->data = data;
new_node->next = NULL;
//与头结点连接
new_node->next = head_list->next;
head_list->next = new_node;
}
//尾插
void insertTail(p_List head_list, int data)
{
//创建新结点
p_List new_node = (p_List)malloc(sizeof(List));
new_node->data = data;
new_node->next = NULL;
p_List tmp = head_list;
while (tmp->next)
{
tmp = tmp->next;
}
tmp->next=new_node;
tmp = new_node;
}
//打印
void printList(p_List list1)
{
list1 = list1->next;
while (list1)
{
cout << list1->data << endl;
list1 = list1->next;
}
}
//在指定位置插一个结点
void insertPosition(p_List head_list,int data,int pos)
{
//创建新结点
p_List new_node = (p_List)malloc(sizeof(List));
new_node->data = data;
new_node->next = NULL;
p_List p=head_list->next;
int i = 0;
while (i < pos - 1)
{
p = p->next;
i++;
}
new_node->next = p->next;
p->next = new_node;
}
//在指定位置删除一个结点
void deleteNode(p_List head_list, int pos)
{
p_List p = head_list->next;
p_List q;
int i = 0;
while (i < pos - 1)
{
p = p->next;
i++;
}
q = p->next;
p->next = q->next;
free(q);
q = NULL;
}
//链表反转
p_List inverseList(p_List head_list)
{
p_List current, pnext, prev;
current = head_list->next;
pnext = current->next;
current->next = NULL;
while (pnext)
{
prev = pnext->next;
pnext->next = current;
current = pnext;
pnext = prev;
}
head_list->next = current;
return head_list;
}
int main()
{
cout << "头插" << endl;
p_List list1 = creatList();
insertFront(list1, 1);
insertFront(list1, 2);
insertFront(list1, 3);
printList(list1);
cout << "指定位置插入" << endl;
insertPosition(list1,4,1);
printList(list1);
cout << "指定位置删除" << endl;
deleteNode(list1, 1);
printList(list1);
cout << "反转链表" << endl;
p_List head_inverse;
head_inverse = inverseList(list1);
printList(head_inverse);
cout << "....................................." << endl;
cout << "尾插" << endl;
p_List list2 = creatList();
insertTail(list2, 1);
insertTail(list2, 2);
insertTail(list2, 3);
printList(list2);
return 0;
}